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Water Treatment Plant

The SRWA desalination plant uses microfiltration and reverse osmosis to treat brackish groundwater into clean, safe drinking water for the lower Rio Grande Valley.

A State-of-the-Art Desalination Facility

The Southmost Regional Water Authority operates one of the largest brackish groundwater desalination plants in Texas. Using membrane technology, the facility treats salty groundwater drawn from the Gulf Coast Aquifer and turns it into high-quality drinking water — providing an alternate source of supply that reduces the region's reliance on the Rio Grande River.

10 MGD

Daily capacity

20

Production wells

8

RO trains

99.6%

Salt rejection

How the Plant Works

Treatment happens in several stages — from pumping brackish groundwater out of deep wells, through microfiltration and reverse osmosis, to final stabilization and disinfection before the water enters the distribution system.

Reducing Reliance on the Rio Grande

At its current capacity of 10 million gallons per day, the plant can save approximately 11,200 acre-feet of surface water diversions from the Rio Grande each year. That makes the SRWA facility a cornerstone of regional water-supply resilience in the face of recurring drought.